INDEPENDENCE

Definition of INDEPENDENCE

INDEPENDENCE Noun

Independence is primarily a noun referring to the state of being free from outside control or influence, self-reliance, autonomy, or sovereignty.

As a noun, independence signifies the condition of being free from external authority or domination. It often involves the ability to make decisions, pursue goals, and govern oneself without interference. For example, “The country celebrated its independence with a grand parade.”

Historical Significance: Independence holds significant historical importance, particularly in the context of nations and colonies seeking freedom from colonial rule or foreign occupation. Events such as the American Declaration of Independence and the Indian Independence Movement illustrate struggles for self-determination and sovereignty.

Personal Autonomy: Independence also applies on a personal level, reflecting the capacity of individuals to think, act, and choose freely without undue influence or control from others. Achieving personal independence often involves cultivating self-confidence, assertiveness, and resilience.

Financial Independence: Financial independence refers to the ability to support oneself financially without reliance on others, such as parents, guardians, or government assistance. It involves earning an income, managing expenses, and saving or investing for the future.

Cultural and Artistic Expression: Independence can extend to cultural and artistic realms, where individuals or groups assert their unique identities, perspectives, and creativity free from external constraints or censorship. Artistic independence allows for diverse forms of expression and innovation.

Striving for Independence: Throughout history, various movements and individuals have fought for independence in pursuit of political, social, economic, or personal freedom. These efforts often involve sacrifices, perseverance, and collective action to overcome oppression or injustice.

Independence encompasses freedom, autonomy, and self-determination, both at the societal and individual levels. Whether in the context of nations seeking sovereignty or individuals striving for personal autonomy, independence represents a fundamental human aspiration and a cornerstone of democracy and human rights.

Examples of INDEPENDENCE in a sentence

  • The country celebrated its newfound independence with fireworks and parades.
  • She cherished her independence and valued her ability to make her own decisions.
  • The teenager sought independence by getting a part-time job and saving money.
  • The organization fought for the independence of marginalized communities.
  • The treaty marked the end of colonial rule and the beginning of national independence.
  • The elderly woman refused to give up her independence and continued to live alone.
  • The city’s declaration of independence was met with both celebration and opposition.
  • The young adult struggled to find a balance between dependence on family and desire for independence.

Origin of INDEPENDENCE

The term independence has its etymological roots in Latin and English, offering insights into its linguistic origins.

  • Semantic Context: Independence refers to the state or condition of being free from external control, influence, or dependence, and having the autonomy to govern oneself or make decisions without interference.
  • Latin Influence: The term “independence” originates from the Latin word “independentia,” which is derived from “in-” (meaning “not”) and “dependentia” (meaning “dependence”). In Latin, it denoted the quality of not being reliant on others.
  • English Formation: “Independence” was formed in English, borrowing directly from the Latin term to describe the state of freedom, self-sufficiency, and autonomy.
  • Cultural Connotations: Independence carries cultural connotations of liberty, sovereignty, and self-determination, as well as associations with national independence movements, political autonomy, and individual freedoms.
  • Usage in Context: “Independence” is commonly used in political, social, and personal contexts to describe freedom from colonial rule, self-governance of nations, autonomy in decision-making, and individual self-reliance.

The term independence reflects its origins in Latin and its adoption into English, highlighting its significance in describing the fundamental principle of freedom and self-governance cherished by societies and individuals alike.

Synonyms

  • Freedom
  • Liberty
  • Autonomy
  • Sovereignty
  • Self-rule
  • Self-government
  • Self-determination
  • Emancipation

Antonyms

  • Dependence
  • Subjugation
  • Subordination
  • Oppression
  • Bondage
  • Servitude
  • Confinement
  • Restraint

Related

  • Independence Day
  • Independence movement
  • Independence declaration
  • Independence celebration
  • Independence struggle
  • Independence anniversary
  • Declaration of independence
  • National sovereignty

🌐 🇬🇧 INDEPENDENCE in other languages

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