HARMFUL

Definition of HARMFUL

HARMFUL Adjective

Harmful is an adjective that describes something that causes damage, injury, or adverse effects. It refers to actions, substances, or conditions that have negative impacts on health, well-being, or the environment.

Causing Damage or Injury: Harmful refers to something that inflicts damage or injury. For example, “The toxic chemicals in the air are harmful to human health,” indicates that the chemicals cause physical harm.

Adverse Effects: Harmful can describe substances or conditions that have detrimental effects on well-being or functioning. For instance, “Excessive screen time can be harmful to children’s vision,” highlights the negative impact on health.

In Environmental Contexts:

Environmental Harm: Harmful describes actions or substances that negatively impact the environment. For example, “Pollution from factories can be harmful to local wildlife,” refers to environmental damage caused by pollutants.

Ecosystem Impact: Harmful in environmental contexts can also indicate disruptions to ecosystems. For instance, “Invasive species can be harmful to native plant life,” shows how certain organisms affect ecological balance.

Health Risks: Harmful substances or behaviors can pose health risks or cause diseases. For example, “Smoking is harmful to cardiovascular health,” illustrates how certain activities adversely affect physical health.

Medical Effects: Harmful can also describe medical treatments or conditions that have negative side effects. For instance, “Certain medications may have harmful side effects,” highlights potential negative reactions from treatments.

Social Impact: Harmful behaviors or situations can affect social relationships or community well-being. For example, “Bullying can have harmful effects on a person’s mental health,” shows the social implications of harmful actions.

Psychological Effects: Harmful can describe psychological impacts resulting from negative experiences. For instance, “Exposure to traumatic events can be harmful to mental health,” indicates the detrimental effects on emotional well-being.

Regulation of Harmful Substances: Harmful substances are often subject to regulations to protect health and safety. For example, “Governments regulate harmful chemicals to prevent public health risks,” reflects legal measures to control harmful elements.

Legal Consequences: Actions or behaviors deemed harmful may have legal consequences. For instance, “Legal actions may be taken against companies that release harmful pollutants,” shows how harmful activities can lead to legal ramifications.

In summary, harmful is an adjective that describes something causing damage, injury, or adverse effects. It encompasses a range of contexts, including health, environmental, social, and legal, highlighting its negative impacts. Understanding harmful helps in recognizing the potential risks and implementing measures to mitigate its effects.

Examples of HARMFUL in a sentence

  • The chemical spill was harmful to both the environment and local wildlife.
  • She avoided using products with harmful ingredients to protect her skin from irritation.
  • The misinformation spread on social media can be harmful to public health.
  • Smoking is known to be harmful to your lungs and overall well-being.
  • The harmful effects of pollution are evident in the declining air quality.
  • They took measures to prevent harmful bacteria from contaminating the food supply.
  • The harmful side effects of the medication were listed in the patient information leaflet.
  • The use of certain pesticides can have harmful impacts on nearby ecosystems.

Origin of HARMFUL

The word harmful has its origins in Old English and Latin, evolving through various stages to describe something that causes harm or damage.

  • Latin:
    • Malus (bad, evil)
    • The Latin term malus means bad or evil. It conveys the concept of causing harm or damage, providing the foundational idea for terms related to harmfulness.
  • Old English:
    • Harm (damage, injury)
    • In Old English, harm referred to damage or injury. It is derived from the Latin concept of causing harm, reflecting the idea of causing injury or damage.
  • Middle English:
    • Harmful (causing harm or damage)
    • By Middle English, harmful described something that causes harm or damage. The term evolved from harm to indicate that which has the potential to inflict injury or damage.
  • Modern English:
    • Harmful (having the potential to cause harm, injury, or damage)
    • In Modern English, harmful refers to something that has the potential to cause harm, injury, or damage. It describes substances, actions, or conditions that are detrimental to health or well-being.

The term harmful has evolved from its Latin and Old English roots, maintaining its core meaning related to causing harm or damage into Modern English.

Synonyms

  • Damaging
  • Detrimental
  • Injurious
  • Dangerous
  • Destructive
  • Perilous
  • Noxious
  • Unsafe

Antonyms

  • Beneficial
  • Harmless
  • Safe
  • Helpful
  • Innocuous
  • Non-toxic
  • Protective
  • Positive

Related

  • Injury
  • Hazard
  • Risk
  • Poisonous
  • Malignant
  • Toxic
  • Adverse
  • Negative

🌐 🇬🇧 HARMFUL in other languages

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