UNEMPLOYMENT

Definition of UNEMPLOYMENT

UNEMPLOYMENT Noun

Unemployment is a noun that refers to the condition of not having a job despite being actively seeking work. It encompasses the state of being unemployed and can also denote the broader economic issue of having a significant portion of the workforce without employment.

Lack of Employment: Unemployment describes the situation where individuals who are willing and able to work are unable to find employment. For example, “The country is facing high levels of unemployment,” indicates a significant number of people who are jobless despite their readiness to work.

Economic Indicator: Unemployment is also used as an economic indicator to measure the health of the job market and economy. For instance, “Unemployment rates are often used to gauge economic stability and growth,” highlights its role in assessing economic conditions.

Economic Context: In economics, unemployment refers to the percentage of the labor force that is jobless and actively seeking employment. For example, “Government policies aim to reduce unemployment by creating more job opportunities,” illustrates efforts to address economic challenges.

Social Context: In social contexts, unemployment can impact individuals’ quality of life, mental health, and social stability. For instance, “Long-term unemployment can lead to financial strain and social isolation,” reflects the broader effects on individuals and communities.

Policy and Government Context: Unemployment is often addressed through government policies and social programs designed to support job seekers and reduce joblessness. For example, “Unemployment benefits are provided to assist individuals during periods of job loss,” describes the role of government assistance in mitigating the effects of unemployment.

Personal Context: On a personal level, unemployment affects individuals’ job search efforts, career decisions, and financial stability. For example, “He struggled with unemployment for several months before finding a new job,” illustrates the personal challenges faced during periods of joblessness.

In the Workforce: Unemployment in the workforce can refer to periods when individuals are between jobs or when there are gaps in employment history. For instance, “Explaining periods of unemployment on a resume can be challenging,” highlights the practical aspects of dealing with job gaps.

In summary, unemployment is a noun that describes the condition of being without a job while actively seeking work, as well as the broader economic issue of joblessness. It applies to various contexts, including economic indicators, social impacts, government policies, and personal experiences. Understanding unemployment helps in recognizing its significance and the measures needed to address and manage it effectively.

Examples of UNEMPLOYMENT in a sentence

  • The government implemented new policies to reduce the high rate of unemployment in the region.
  • Many people were affected by unemployment during the economic downturn.
  • The unemployment rate has been steadily decreasing over the past year.
  • The charity offers support services to individuals facing unemployment.
  • Unemployment benefits are provided to help individuals while they search for new jobs.
  • Long-term unemployment can lead to financial instability and stress for affected families.
  • The local community organized workshops to address issues related to unemployment.
  • Economic recovery efforts are aimed at reducing unemployment and creating new job opportunities.

Origin of UNEMPLOYMENT

The word unemployment has its origins in Latin and Old French, evolving through various stages to describe the state of being without employment.

  • Latin:
    • Impeditus (hindered, obstructed)
    • The Latin term impeditus comes from impedire, meaning to hinder or obstruct. While not directly related to unemployment, it contributes to the conceptual framework of being obstructed or prevented from activity.
  • Old French:
    • Emploi (employment, use)
    • In Old French, emploi referred to the act of employing or using something. This term evolved from the Latin implicare (to involve, entangle), reflecting the concept of applying oneself to work or a task.
  • Middle English:
    • Unemployed (not employed)
    • By Middle English, the term unemployed emerged, combining un- (not) with employed. It described the state of being without employment or work.
  • Modern English:
    • Unemployment (the state of being without work)
    • In Modern English, unemployment refers to the condition of being without a job or employment, particularly in the context of economic and labor markets. It describes a state where individuals are actively seeking work but are unable to find employment.

The term unemployment has evolved from its Latin and Old French roots, maintaining its core meaning of being without employment or work into Modern English.

Synonyms

  • Joblessness
  • Worklessness
  • Idle
  • Unemployed status
  • Layoff
  • Out of work
  • Unoccupied
  • Non-employment

Antonyms

  • Employment
  • Job security
  • Workforce
  • Occupation
  • Work
  • Hiring
  • Employment rate
  • Labor participation

Related

  • Job market
  • Labor force
  • Career
  • Economic downturn
  • Unemployment rate
  • Job search
  • Welfare
  • Benefit

🌐 🇬🇧 UNEMPLOYMENT in other languages

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