Definition of TRIGGER
TRIGGER Noun and Verb
Trigger can function as both a noun and a verb, each with distinct meanings. As a noun, it refers to a mechanism or stimulus that activates a response, particularly in firearms, where pulling the trigger releases the bullet. As a verb, it means to initiate or cause a specific reaction, process, or event, often with significant or sudden impact. In psychological contexts, trigger is commonly used to describe stimuli that provoke intense emotional or behavioral responses, particularly related to past trauma.
TRIGGER as a noun
Mechanical Trigger (Noun): In its most literal sense, trigger refers to a small device in a firearm that releases a spring, firing a bullet when pulled. The term is also extended to other mechanical systems, where a trigger sets off a chain reaction or activates a function. For example, a mousetrap is released when its trigger is pressed, or an alarm system may have a trigger that activates it under specific conditions.
Psychological Triggers (Noun): In psychology and mental health contexts, a trigger refers to something that evokes an emotional response, often linked to past trauma or distress. When exposed to certain stimuli—such as a specific sound, smell, or situation—an individual might experience an intense emotional reaction, including anxiety, flashbacks, or panic. For example, a person who has experienced a car accident might have a trigger reaction when hearing screeching tires.
TRIGGER as a verb
Cause and Effect (Verb): As a verb, trigger describes the act of causing or initiating an event or reaction. This can apply to physical processes, such as flipping a switch that triggers a machine, or to more abstract concepts, such as an event that triggers widespread social change. In this sense, trigger implies the start of something that follows a specific action or stimulus. For instance, a sudden drop in stock prices might trigger panic selling in financial markets.
Emotional and Behavioral Responses (Verb): As a verb, trigger is used to describe the process of eliciting an emotional or psychological reaction in someone. This often occurs when a situation or stimulus resonates with a past experience, causing the person to relive emotions or sensations connected to that event. For instance, a news story about a traumatic event might trigger feelings of sadness or fear in a person who has experienced something similar.
Cultural and Social Triggers: In broader societal discussions, the term trigger is used to describe events or topics that provoke strong emotional reactions within communities. These can be social, political, or cultural issues that tap into sensitive or divisive subjects, such as racial injustice, gender inequality, or personal freedom. The concept of a “trigger warning” has emerged to alert individuals to potentially distressing content in media or discussions.
Triggering Chain Reactions: The term trigger is often used metaphorically to describe events that set off a chain of reactions or consequences, like the first domino falling in a sequence. For example, a political scandal might trigger a series of investigations, resignations, or public outcry, leading to widespread societal change. Similarly, in business, a sudden market shift might trigger a cascade of responses from competitors or regulators.
In conclusion, trigger as both a noun and a verb captures the idea of initiating or causing a reaction, whether mechanical, emotional, or social. From its literal use in firearms to its metaphorical application in psychological and cultural contexts, trigger represents the starting point for a wide range of responses and events. Understanding the role of triggers—whether mechanical, emotional, or societal—helps us navigate cause and effect in our interactions with the world, and recognizing personal triggers can be essential for emotional health and well-being.
Examples of TRIGGER in a sentence
TRIGGER as a noun in a sentence
- Pulling the trigger of the gun released a bullet with great force.
- The sudden loud noise was the trigger for the dog’s panic attack.
- She identified the trigger for her anxiety as the upcoming exam.
- The trigger for the alarm system was activated by the motion sensor.
- The new policy acted as a trigger for a series of changes within the company.
- A specific event served as the trigger for the economic downturn.
- The trigger for his decision was the unexpected offer from the rival company.
- The chemical trigger in the reaction caused the mixture to change color.
TRIGGER as a verb in a sentence
- The news report can trigger a strong emotional response in viewers.
- His comment seemed to trigger her frustration from past experiences.
- The unexpected change in plans might trigger a series of logistical issues.
- The event was designed to trigger a positive shift in public opinion.
- The alarm system was set to trigger automatically in case of a security breach.
- The film’s dramatic scene was meant to trigger a sense of urgency in the audience.
- The medication can trigger side effects that were not initially anticipated.
- The loud noise was enough to trigger a reaction from the startled animal.
Origin of TRIGGER
The word trigger has its origins in Middle English and Old English, and it relates to the mechanism or action that initiates or causes something to occur.
- Old English:
- Trigg (true, steadfast)
- The Old English word trigg meant true or steadfast. It is derived from Proto-Germanic *triggwa (true, steadfast), reflecting reliability and firmness.
- Middle English:
- Trigger (a mechanism to release a mechanism)
- By Middle English, trigger referred to a mechanism or device that releases or activates something, such as a lever or catch. The term evolved to describe the specific part of a firearm that initiates the firing mechanism.
- Modern English:
- Trigger (a mechanism that initiates action)
- In Modern English, trigger describes a mechanism or action that causes something to happen or initiates a process. It can refer to various contexts, such as firearms or initiating events or reactions.
The term trigger has evolved from its Old English roots related to firmness or reliability to describe a specific mechanism or action that initiates something, reflecting its development through Middle English to its current usage in Modern English.
Synonyms
- Activate
- Initiate
- Start
- Set off
- Spark
- Cause
- Prompt
- Stimulate
Antonyms
- Halt
- Stop
- Deactivate
- Quench
- Suppress
- Delay
- Prevent
- Stifle
Related
- Mechanism
- Response
- Reaction
- Catalyst
- Stimulus
- Activation
- Instigator
- Cause and effect
🌐 🇬🇧 TRIGGER in other languages
Spanish 🇪🇸 | Disparador |
French 🇫🇷 | Déclencheur |
German 🇩🇪 | Auslöser |
Chinese (simpl) 🇨🇳 | 触发 |
Chinese (trad) 🇨🇳 | 扳機 |
Italian 🇮🇹 | Innesco |
Portuguese 🇵🇹 | Gatilho |
Dutch 🇳🇱 | Trigger |
Swedish 🇸🇪 | Utlösare |
Norwegian 🇳🇴 | Avtrekker |
Finnish 🇫🇮 | Laukaista |
Romanian 🇷🇴 | Trigger |
Polish 🇵🇱 | Wyzwalacz |
Hungarian 🇭🇺 | Kioldó |
Czech 🇨🇿 | Spoušť |
Bulgarian 🇧🇬 | Тригер |
Ukrainian 🇺🇦 | Тригер |
Russian 🇷🇺 | Триггер |
Turkish 🇹🇷 | Tetikleyici |
Azerbaijani 🇦🇿 | Tətik |
Armenian 🇦🇲 | ձգան |
Arabic 🇸🇦 | محفز |
Hebrew 🇮🇱 | לְהַפְעִיל |
Urdu 🇵🇰 | محرک |
Farsi/Persian 🇮🇷 | ماشه |
Hindi 🇮🇳 | ट्रिगर |
Bengaleli/se 🇧🇩 | ট্রিগার |
Marathi 🇮🇳 | ट्रिगर |
Telugu 🇮🇳 | ట్రిగ్గర్ |
Tamil 🇮🇳 | தூண்டுதல் |
Gujarati 🇮🇳 | ટ્રિગર |
Kannada 🇮🇳 | ಟ್ರಿಗರ್ |
Odia (Orya) 🇮🇳 | ಟ್ರಿಗರ್ |
Malayalam 🇮🇳 | ട്രിഗർ |
Punjabi 🇮🇳 | ਟਰਿੱਗਰ |
Sinhala/ese 🇱🇰 | අවුලුවාලීම |
Nepali 🇳🇵 | ट्रिगर |
Burmese 🇲🇲 | အစပျိုးသည်။ |
Thai 🇹🇭 | ทำให้หมองมัว |
Vietnamese 🇻🇳 | Kích hoạt |
Malay 🇲🇾 | Pencetus |
Indonesian 🇮🇩 | Pemicu |
Tagalog 🇵🇭 | Trigger |
Japanese 🇯🇵 | 引き金 |
Korean 🇰🇷 | 트리거 |
Oromo 🇪🇹 | Dammaqsuu |
Somali 🇸🇴 | Kicin |
Amharic 🇪🇹 | ቀስቅሴ |
Swahili 🇹🇿 | Anzisha |
Yoruba 🇳🇬 | Nfa |