INTANGIBLE

Definition of INTANGIBLE

INTANGIBLE Adjective and Noun

Intangible is both an adjective and a noun that refers to things that cannot be touched, seen, or measured physically but are still perceived or felt in some way. The term encompasses a wide range of abstract concepts, from emotions and qualities to non-physical assets in business. Despite their lack of physical presence, intangibles play a crucial role in shaping human experiences and business success.

INTANGIBLE as an adjective

Describing Something Non-Physical: As an adjective, intangible is used to describe things that do not have a physical presence or form. For example, when we say, “Happiness is an intangible feeling,” we acknowledge that happiness cannot be touched, measured, or weighed, yet it profoundly impacts an individual’s well-being. Intangible qualities, such as trust, loyalty, or creativity, are difficult to quantify, but they are essential for meaningful relationships and personal growth. In the arts, intangibility often describes the emotional or intellectual impact of a piece, which may not be easily defined but deeply resonates with audiences.

INTANGIBLE as a noun

Intangible Asset: As a noun, intangible refers to non-physical assets, especially in business, where it plays a significant role in determining a company’s value. Intangible assets include intellectual property (such as patents, trademarks, and copyrights), brand reputation, customer loyalty, and goodwill. Although these assets do not have a physical form, they can make a business highly competitive and profitable. For instance, the brand reputation of a company like Apple is an intangible asset that contributes to its market dominance and customer trust. In legal and financial contexts, intangibles are often assessed for their monetary value, especially during mergers, acquisitions, or audits.

Importance in Business and Marketing: In modern business, the value of intangibles often surpasses that of tangible assets like machinery or buildings. Companies invest heavily in building brand identity, customer relationships, and intellectual property, recognizing that these assets provide long-term advantages. Intangible assets can also create emotional connections between consumers and brands, making customers more likely to stay loyal. The rise of digital platforms has further highlighted the significance of intangibles, as businesses shift toward knowledge-based economies where information, innovation, and reputation are key drivers of success.

Cultural and Social Intangibility: Intangible qualities extend beyond business and personal relationships into cultural and social realms. In society, concepts like freedom, justice, and equality are intangible, yet they form the foundation of many laws, institutions, and societal norms. These abstract values shape people’s behaviors and expectations, influencing everything from legal systems to interpersonal interactions. Similarly, in cultural heritage, intangibles like traditions, languages, and rituals are crucial for preserving a community’s identity and passing it on to future generations. UNESCO recognizes the importance of intangible cultural heritage, emphasizing that such non-physical aspects are as vital as tangible artifacts in maintaining cultural diversity.

Human Emotions and Intangibility: In everyday life, intangibles often manifest through emotions, relationships, and experiences. Love, empathy, inspiration, and fear are examples of intangibles that cannot be physically measured, but they deeply affect how individuals interact with the world. In creative fields like music, literature, or art, artists strive to capture these intangible emotions and ideas, making them tangible through their work. Although the final product may be a physical object, like a book or painting, the real value lies in the intangible emotions and thoughts it evokes in its audience.

Intangible is a versatile word that captures the essence of things that lack physical substance but hold immense significance. As both an adjective and a noun, it applies to a variety of contexts, from personal emotions and relationships to cultural traditions and business assets. Whether describing the fleeting nature of human emotions or the long-term value of a company’s reputation, intangible highlights the importance of recognizing and appreciating what cannot be easily quantified or seen, yet still plays a crucial role in shaping life, society, and business success.

Examples of INTANGIBLE in a sentence

INTANGIBLE as an adjective in a sentence

  • The company’s intangible assets included patents and goodwill.
  • She valued the intangible qualities of friendship more than material gifts.
  • The team’s intangible sense of unity contributed to their success.
  • Love is an intangible feeling, difficult to describe but powerful.
  • The benefits of the new policy were largely intangible, such as improved morale.
  • Creativity is often seen as an intangible skill.
  • The atmosphere in the room had an intangible tension that everyone could feel.
  • His influence on the project was subtle and intangible, but undeniable.

INTANGIBLE as a noun in a sentence

  • Trust is an intangible that is crucial in any relationship.
  • The team’s success was driven by the intangibles, like dedication and passion.
  • In business, intangibles like brand reputation can be as valuable as physical assets.
  • The intangibles of leadership include empathy and vision.
  • Many successful companies invest in intangibles like customer loyalty.
  • The intangibles of his performance set him apart from other athletes.
  • Creativity and innovation are often classified as intangibles in the workplace.
  • Emotional intelligence is an important intangible in effective management.

Origin of INTANGIBLE

The word intangible has its roots in Latin and French, reflecting the idea of something that cannot be touched or grasped.

  • Latin:
    • Tangibilis (that which can be touched)
    • The Latin word tangibilis comes from tangere, meaning to touch. Adding the prefix in- (not) to tangibilis forms intangibilis, meaning something that cannot be touched.
  • Old French:
    • Intangible (unable to be touched)
    • The term passed into Old French as intangible, retaining the Latin meaning of something that cannot be physically grasped or perceived by touch.
  • Modern English:
    • Intangible (unable to be touched, not physically real)
    • In Modern English, intangible kept its original sense of something that cannot be touched, often used to describe abstract concepts such as emotions, qualities, or rights.

The term intangible evolved from Latin intangibilis through Old French and into English, retaining the idea of something that cannot be touched or physically handled. Today, it is commonly used to describe abstract or immaterial things, such as feelings or intellectual properties.

Synonyms

  • Immaterial
  • Abstract
  • Insubstantial
  • Untouchable
  • Ethereal
  • Non-physical
  • Invisible
  • Incorporeal

Antonyms

  • Tangible
  • Concrete
  • Physical
  • Substantial
  • Perceptible
  • Solid
  • Material
  • Observable

Related

  • Abstraction
  • Concept
  • Idea
  • Non-material
  • Essence
  • Value
  • Spiritual
  • Theoretical

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