Definition of CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT Noun
A constitutional right refers to a legal entitlement or privilege granted to individuals or groups by a constitution. These rights are typically outlined in a country’s constitution or a bill of rights, and they serve to protect individuals from government interference and ensure their fundamental freedoms and liberties. Constitutional rights can encompass a wide range of protections, including freedom of speech, freedom of religion, the right to a fair trial, the right to privacy, the right to bear arms, and many others. They are considered fundamental principles of governance in constitutional democracies and are intended to uphold the rights and liberties of citizens.
Guarantees against government overreach: Constitutional rights serve as checks on governmental power, ensuring that authorities do not infringe upon the freedoms and liberties of individuals.
Protection of minority rights: Constitutional rights safeguard the rights of minority groups from being disregarded or oppressed by the majority, ensuring equal treatment and opportunities for all members of society.
Limitations on legislative and executive authority: Constitutional rights establish boundaries on the actions of government officials and agencies, preventing them from enacting laws or policies that violate the rights of citizens.
Framework for legal challenges: Constitutional rights provide a legal framework for individuals to challenge government actions or laws that they believe violate their rights, allowing for judicial review and the protection of civil liberties.
Constitutional rights are fundamental entitlements and freedoms guaranteed to individuals or groups by a constitution. They are legally protected from infringement by the government and encompass various civil, political, and socio-economic rights. Understanding constitutional rights is essential for safeguarding individual liberties and promoting equality, justice, and democracy within society.
Examples of CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT in a sentence
- A constitutional right is a fundamental entitlement or privilege guaranteed by a nation’s constitution, often pertaining to individual liberties and protections.
- Freedom of speech, assembly, and religion are examples of constitutional rights enshrined in many democratic constitutions.
- The United States Constitution’s Bill of Rights outlines several constitutional rights, including the right to bear arms, freedom of the press, and protection against unreasonable search and seizure.
- The recognition of constitutional rights helps safeguard individuals’ freedoms and limit government power.
- Courts play a vital role in interpreting and upholding constitutional rights, ensuring that laws and government actions comply with constitutional principles.
- The protection of constitutional rights is essential for maintaining the rule of law and democratic governance.
- Civil rights movements have fought to expand and defend constitutional rights for marginalized groups, leading to significant social and legal changes.
- Constitutional rights may vary between countries and legal systems, reflecting differences in history, culture, and political values.
Origin of CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT
The origin of constitutional rights can be traced back to the development of written constitutions and legal documents that codify fundamental principles and protections for individuals within a society. While the concept of rights predates written constitutions, the formal recognition and enshrinement of rights within a constitutional framework became more prevalent with the emergence of constitutional democracies.
The term “constitutional right” consists of two main components:
- Constitutional: This word originates from the Latin “constitutio,” meaning “establishment” or “arrangement.” It is derived from the verb “constituere,” which means “to set up” or “to establish.” In the context of “constitutional,” it refers to something that is established or defined by a constitution.
- Right: This term comes from the Old English word “riht,” which means “just” or “correct.” It has roots in various Germanic languages and is related to the Old High German “reht” and Old Norse “rettr.” In the context of “constitutional right,” it signifies a legally protected entitlement or privilege that is recognized and guaranteed by a constitution.
Therefore, when combined, “constitutional right” refers to a legally protected entitlement or privilege that is established and defined by a constitution, serving as a fundamental principle or guarantee of individual freedoms and liberties within a society.
Synonyms
- Liberty
- Entitlement
- Privilege
- Freedoms
- Immunity
- Authorization
- Mandate
- Prerogative
Antonyms
- Restriction
- Oppression
- Constraint
- Suppression
- Subjugation
- Limitation
- Prohibition
- Repression
Related
- Justice
- Equality
- Fairness
- Autonomy
- Sovereignty
- Sovereign
- Jurisdiction
- Authority
🌐 🇬🇧 CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT in other languages
Spanish 🇪🇸 | Derecho constitucional |
French 🇫🇷 | Droit constitutionnel |
German 🇩🇪 | Verfassungsrecht |
Chinese (simpl) 🇨🇳 | 宪法权利 |
Chinese (trad) 🇨🇳 | 憲法權利 |
Italian 🇮🇹 | Diritto costituzionale |
Portuguese 🇵🇹 | Direito Constitucional |
Dutch 🇳🇱 | Constitutioneel recht |
Swedish 🇸🇪 | Konstitutionell rättighet |
Norwegian 🇳🇴 | Konstitusjonell rett |
Finnish 🇫🇮 | Perustuslaillinen oikeus |
Romanian 🇷🇴 | Dreptul Constituțional |
Polish 🇵🇱 | Prawo konstytucyjne |
Hungarian 🇭🇺 | Alkotmányos Jog |
Czech 🇨🇿 | Ústavní právo |
Bulgarian 🇧🇬 | Конституционно право |
Ukrainian 🇺🇦 | Конституційне право |
Russian 🇷🇺 | Конституционное право |
Turkish 🇹🇷 | Anayasal Hak |
Azerbaijani 🇦🇿 | Konstitusiya hüququ |
Armenian 🇦🇲 | Սահմանադրական իրավունք |
Arabic 🇸🇦 | الحق الدستوري |
Hebrew 🇮🇱 | זכות חוקתית |
Urdu 🇵🇰 | آئینی حق |
Farsi/Persian 🇮🇷 | حق قانون اساسی |
Hindi 🇮🇳 | संवैधानिक अधिकार |
Bengaleli/se 🇧🇩 | সাংবিধানিক অধিকার |
Marathi 🇮🇳 | घटनात्मक अधिकार |
Telugu 🇮🇳 | రాజ్యాంగ హక్కు |
Tamil 🇮🇳 | அரசியலமைப்பு உரிமை |
Gujarati 🇮🇳 | બંધારણીય અધિકાર |
Kannada 🇮🇳 | ಸಾಂವಿಧಾನಿಕ ಹಕ್ಕು |
Odia (Orya) 🇮🇳 | ସାମ୍ବିଧାନିକ ଅଧିକାର |
Malayalam 🇮🇳 | ഭരണഘടനാപരമായ അവകാശം |
Punjabi 🇮🇳 | ਸੰਵਿਧਾਨਕ ਅਧਿਕਾਰ |
Sinhala/ese 🇱🇰 | ව්යවස්ථාපිත අයිතිය |
Nepali 🇳🇵 | संवैधानिक अधिकार |
Burmese 🇲🇲 | ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံအခြေခံဥပဒေဆိုင်ရာအခွင့်အရေး |
Thai 🇹🇭 | สิทธิตามรัฐธรรมนูญ |
Vietnamese 🇻🇳 | Quyền hiến pháp |
Malay 🇲🇾 | Hak Perlembagaan |
Indonesian 🇮🇩 | Hak Konstitusional |
Tagalog 🇵🇭 | Karapatan sa Konstitusyon |
Japanese 🇯🇵 | 憲法上の権利 |
Korean 🇰🇷 | 헌법적 권리 |
Oromo 🇪🇹 | Mirga Heera Mootummaa |
Somali 🇸🇴 | Xuquuqda Dastuuriga ah |
Amharic 🇪🇹 | ሕገ-መንግስታዊ መብት |
Swahili 🇹🇿 | Haki ya Kikatiba |
Yoruba 🇳🇬 | Eto Afinfin |
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