BASTILLE

Definition of BASTILLE

BASTILLE Noun

The term Bastille is primarily used as a noun, referring to a fortress in Paris, most famously known for its role in the French Revolution.

As a noun, the Bastille denotes a historic fortress in Paris, originally built to defend the eastern approach to the city and later used as a state prison by the kings of France. For example, “The storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789, marked a significant event in the French Revolution,” illustrates its historical importance. The Bastille symbolizes the tyranny of the Bourbon monarchy and the struggle for freedom and democracy.

Historical Significance: The Bastille is renowned for its capture on July 14, 1789, by revolutionary forces, which became a pivotal moment in the French Revolution. For example, “Bastille Day is celebrated annually in France to commemorate the fall of the Bastille,” highlights its lasting legacy. This event is often seen as the beginning of the end for the French monarchy and the rise of the French Republic.

Cultural Symbol: The Bastille serves as a powerful symbol of oppression and the fight for liberty. It is frequently referenced in literature, art, and political discourse as an emblem of resistance against despotism. For example, “The image of the Bastille continues to inspire those advocating for freedom and justice worldwide,” underscores its symbolic significance.

Modern Usage: Today, the site of the Bastille is marked by the Place de la Bastille, a square in Paris, which is a vibrant area featuring a modern opera house and various cultural attractions. For example, “Visitors to Paris often explore the Place de la Bastille to learn about its historical context and enjoy its contemporary amenities,” reflects its current status.

Bastille as a Verb: While “Bastille” is primarily known as a noun, it can also function as a verb in historical or literary contexts, meaning to imprison someone in a manner reminiscent of the political prisoners held at the Bastille. Example: “During the reign of Louis XVI, many dissenters were bastilled without trial.”

In conclusion, Bastille is primarily a noun that refers to a historic fortress in Paris, known for its significant role in the French Revolution and as a symbol of the struggle against tyranny. The storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789, is a key event in French history, celebrated annually as Bastille Day. The Bastille also serves as a cultural icon of liberty and resistance, while the modern Place de la Bastille remains a popular site in Paris. Additionally, as a verb, “to bastille” historically referred to the act of imprisoning someone in a manner reminiscent of the political imprisonments of the time.

Examples of BASTILLE in a sentence

  • The Bastille was a fortress in Paris, originally built to defend the city during the Hundred Years’ War.
  • On July 14, 1789, the storming of the Bastille marked a turning point in the French Revolution, symbolizing the overthrow of royal authority.
  • The fall of the Bastille is celebrated annually in France as Bastille Day, a national holiday commemorating the revolution.
  • Before its destruction, the Bastille served as a state prison where many political dissidents were held without trial.
  • The Bastille was demolished by the revolutionaries shortly after its capture, and its stones were used to build other structures in Paris.
  • The Bastille had become a potent symbol of tyranny and oppression under the Bourbon monarchy.
  • The Bastille‘s capture by the people of Paris was a pivotal moment in the French Revolution, inspiring uprisings throughout France.
  • Today, only a few remnants of the Bastille remain, such as parts of its foundation and some stones preserved in museums.

Origin of BASTILLE

The Bastille holds a significant place in French history, symbolizing both the power of the monarchy and the birth of the French Revolution.

  • Etymology and Origins: The word “Bastille” originates from the French term “bastide,” meaning a fortified tower or stronghold. It was originally built in the 14th century as part of Paris’s defenses against English attacks during the Hundred Years’ War.
  • Role in French Monarchy: Over time, the Bastille evolved from a defensive fortress to a state prison used by French kings to detain political prisoners and individuals considered threats to the monarchy.
  • Symbol of Revolution: On July 14, 1789, the storming of the Bastille by revolutionaries marked a turning point in the French Revolution. The fall of the Bastille symbolized the overthrow of royal authority and became a rallying cry for liberty, equality, and fraternity.
  • Cultural and Historical Impact: The storming of the Bastille is celebrated annually in France as Bastille Day, a national holiday commemorating the birth of the French Republic and the ideals of democracy. It has since become a symbol of resistance against tyranny and the struggle for human rights worldwide.
  • Legacy and Modern Interpretations: Today, the Bastille’s legacy continues to resonate in French culture and politics. It serves as a reminder of the power of popular uprisings and the quest for political reform. The Bastille’s symbolic importance extends beyond France, influencing movements for social justice and democratic rights globally.

The Bastille remains a powerful symbol of revolution and resilience, embodying the spirit of liberation and the pursuit of freedom that continues to inspire people around the world.

Synonyms

  • Fortress
  • Citadel
  • Stronghold
  • Bastion
  • Fort
  • Prison
  • Jail
  • Dungeon

Antonyms

  • Freedom
  • Liberation
  • Release
  • Emancipation
  • Liberty
  • Independence
  • Unrestrained
  • Unfettered

Related

  • French Revolution
  • Historical monument
  • Paris
  • Revolution
  • Prisoner
  • Siege
  • Storming
  • Revolutionary

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