ZEBRA

Definition of ZEBRA

ZEBRA Noun and Adjective

Zebra is primarily a noun referring to a species of African wild horse known for its distinctive black-and-white striped coat. In a different context, zebra can also function as an adjective, relating to the pattern or characteristic associated with zebras.

ZEBRA as a noun

As a noun, zebra describes a mammal of the genus Equus, native to Africa. Zebras are known for their unique black-and-white striped coats, which are believed to provide camouflage, confuse predators, and help with social bonding within herds. For example, “The zebra grazed peacefully on the African savannah,” refers to the animal in its natural habitat.

Species and Habitat: There are several species of zebra, including the plains zebra, the Grevy’s zebra, and the mountain zebra, each adapted to different environments ranging from grasslands to mountainous regions. For example, “The Grevy’s zebra is distinguished by its narrow stripes and large ears,” highlights the diversity within the species.

Behavior and Social Structure: Zebras are social animals that live in groups called herds. Their social structure is often complex, with strong bonds between individuals. For example, “A zebra herd typically consists of a stallion, several mares, and their young,” describes their social organization.

ZEBRA as an adjective

As an adjective, zebra describes something that has characteristics similar to a zebra, especially the striped pattern. For example, “She wore a zebra-striped dress to the party,” indicates a pattern resembling the animal’s distinctive stripes.

Zebra Crossing: In everyday language, the term zebra is also used in phrases such as “zebra crossing,” referring to a pedestrian crossing marked with white stripes on the road. For example, “Cars are required to stop at a zebra crossing to allow pedestrians to cross safely,” shows its usage in traffic and road safety.

Cultural and Symbolic Significance: Zebras often appear in cultural contexts, symbolizing freedom, community, and individuality due to their unique stripes. For example, “In African folklore, the zebra is often seen as a symbol of balance and harmony,” highlights its cultural importance.

Conservation Status: Many zebra species face threats from habitat loss, hunting, and climate change. Conservation efforts are in place to protect these animals and their habitats. For example, “Conservationists are working to preserve zebra populations in national parks and reserves,” emphasizes ongoing efforts to protect them.

In conclusion, zebra is primarily a noun referring to the striped African mammal known for its distinctive appearance and social behavior. As an adjective, it describes things that mimic the zebra’s striped pattern. Zebras hold significant ecological, cultural, and symbolic roles, while also facing conservation challenges that require ongoing efforts to ensure their survival and well-being.

Examples of ZEBRA in a sentence

ZEBRA as a noun in a sentence

  • A zebra is a wild African mammal known for its distinctive black and white striped coat.
  • Zebras are herbivores, grazing on grasses and occasionally leaves and stems from shrubs.
  • The stripes of a zebra are unique to each individual, serving as a form of camouflage and social recognition.
  • Zebras live in herds for protection against predators such as lions and hyenas.
  • The Grevy’s zebra is the largest and most endangered species of zebra, found in parts of Kenya and Ethiopia.
  • Zebras communicate through vocalizations such as barking and braying, as well as facial expressions and body language.
  • Zebras are swift runners, capable of reaching speeds up to 65 kilometers per hour (40 mph) when fleeing from predators.
  • The Plains zebra (Equus quagga) is the most common species, inhabiting savannas and grasslands across eastern and southern Africa.

ZEBRA as an adjective in a sentence

  • She wore a daring outfit with zebra stripes, standing out at the party.
  • The room was decorated in a zebra theme, with black-and-white patterns everywhere.
  • His tie had a zebra print, adding a bold touch to his formal attire.
  • The car’s interior was customized with zebra upholstery, making it unique among others.
  • The artist painted a zebra mural on the wall, creating a striking visual in the gallery.
  • The new smartphone case featured a zebra design, appealing to animal lovers.
  • The pastry chef crafted zebra-inspired cupcakes, with alternating layers of chocolate and vanilla.
  • The fashion show featured models wearing zebra-inspired makeup, showcasing avant-garde styles.

Origin of ZEBRA

The term zebra has a fascinating etymology that reveals its origin and cultural context.

  • Etymology and Origins: The word zebra originates from the Latin “zebra,” which itself derives from the Old Portuguese “zebra” or Spanish “cebra,” ultimately derived from the Medieval Latin “zebrinus,” meaning “wild ass.” This term likely originated from an African language, possibly from the Galla (Ethiopian) word “zebra,” meaning “wild.”
  • Historical Context: Zebras are native to Africa and have been known to humans for millennia. They are characterized by their distinctive black and white striped coats, which serve as camouflage and a deterrent against predators.
  • Scientific Classification: Zebras belong to the genus “Equus,” which also includes horses and donkeys. There are three extant species of zebras: the plains zebra (Equus quagga), the Grevy’s zebra (Equus grevyi), and the mountain zebra (Equus zebra).
  • Cultural Significance: Zebras have captured human imagination and feature prominently in African folklore, art, and symbolism. Their striking appearance has inspired various interpretations and cultural representations across different societies.
  • Conservation and Ecology: Due to habitat loss, poaching, and competition with livestock, zebras face conservation challenges. Efforts are underway to protect their natural habitats and ensure their survival in the wild.

The term zebra exemplifies the intersection of language, biology, and cultural symbolism, reflecting the diversity and interconnectedness of life on Earth.

Synonyms

  • Equid
  • Striped horse
  • Striped equine
  • African horse
  • Wild horse
  • Zebra horse
  • Plains zebra
  • Grevy’s zebra

Antonyms

  • Non-striped
  • Solid-colored
  • Plain
  • Unpatterned
  • Non-striped horse
  • Non-zebra
  • Unmarked
  • Unpatterned horse

Related

  • Savannah
  • Wildlife
  • Safari
  • African animals
  • Stripes
  • Herbivore
  • Conservation
  • Wildlife reserve

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