INFRACTION

Definition of INFRACTION

INFRACTION Noun

Infraction is a noun that denotes a violation or breach of a rule, law, regulation, or agreement, often of a minor or less serious nature, subject to legal or administrative penalties, sanctions, or enforcement actions. It encompasses several key aspects:

Minor Violation: An infraction involves a minor or less serious violation of a legal or regulatory requirement, rule, or standard, typically resulting in relatively minor consequences or penalties compared to more serious offenses.

Legal Consequences: Infractions may incur legal consequences such as fines, warnings, citations, or administrative penalties imposed by law enforcement, regulatory agencies, or judicial authorities, aimed at enforcing compliance and deterring future violations.

Enforcement and Adjudication: Infractions are typically addressed through enforcement mechanisms such as traffic citations, citations for code violations, or notices of non-compliance, and may be adjudicated through administrative hearings or judicial proceedings to determine liability or culpability.

In summary, an infraction is a violation or breach of a rule, law, regulation, or agreement, often of a minor or less serious nature, subject to legal or administrative penalties, enforcement actions, and adjudication processes to ensure compliance and accountability.

INFRACTION in a sentence

  • He received a ticket for a minor infraction of the parking rules.
  • The school has a zero-tolerance policy for any infraction of its code of conduct.
  • Speeding is considered a traffic infraction and can result in fines or points on your license.
  • The employee was reprimanded for a serious infraction of company policy.
  • Any infraction of the rules will be dealt with immediately and may result in suspension.
  • The referee called a foul for the player’s infraction during the game.
  • The judge decided that the infraction was minor and imposed a light penalty.
  • Repeated infractions could lead to harsher disciplinary actions or even expulsion.

Etymology of INFRACTION

The term infraction is derived from the Latin word “infra” (below) and the verb “frangere” (to break). Here’s the breakdown:

  • Infra (Latin): Meaning “below” or “beneath.”
  • Frangere (Latin): Meaning “to break” or “to violate.”

Therefore, infraction refers to a violation or breach of a rule, law, or agreement. It emphasizes the breaking or violation of established norms, regulations, or standards.

The term is often used in legal contexts to describe minor offenses or breaches that do not necessarily involve criminal intent but still result in a violation of rules or regulations.

Synonyms

  • Violation
  • Breach
  • Offense
  • Transgression
  • Misdeed
  • Wrongdoing
  • Trespass
  • Wrong

Antonyms

  • Compliance
  • Obedience
  • Observance
  • Conformity
  • Propriety
  • Righteousness
  • Virtue
  • Rectitude

Related

  • Violation
  • Wrong
  • Sin
  • Misconduct
  • Crime
  • Fault
  • Blame
  • Immorality

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