CONDEMNATORY

Definition of CONDEMNATORY

CONDEMNATORY Adjective

Condemnatory is an adjective used to describe something that expresses or conveys strong disapproval or criticism, typically of an action, behavior, or individual. It refers to a tone, statement, or attitude that condemns or denounces something as wrong, harmful, or unacceptable. Condemnatory language or actions are often harsh, judgmental, and focused on disapproving of what is perceived as immoral, unethical, or unlawful.

Expression of Disapproval: When something is described as condemnatory, it emphasizes a forceful or explicit expression of disapproval. This could be in the form of verbal criticism, written statements, or actions aimed at denouncing a person or a set of actions. For example, a condemnatory statement from a leader about corruption in government would be a firm and negative response to perceived wrongdoings. The term condemnatory highlights the seriousness and intensity of the disapproval being expressed.

Legal and Moral Context: In legal or moral discussions, condemnatory often refers to actions or statements that explicitly reject or criticize behaviors deemed unlawful or unethical. A condemnatory judgment or ruling in a court case signifies the official declaration that the defendant’s actions are unacceptable under the law. Similarly, condemnatory remarks can be made in response to actions viewed as immoral, such as human rights violations or acts of violence. In these instances, the adjective underscores the moral or legal gravity of the disapproval.

Social and Political Implications: In a social or political context, condemnatory actions or statements are often made in response to injustice, wrongdoing, or harmful policies. Governments, organizations, and activists might issue condemnatory statements to publicly criticize actions such as human rights abuses, environmental destruction, or political oppression. The adjective conveys the strength of opposition, signaling that the criticized actions or policies are not only disapproved of but are seen as morally or ethically unacceptable.

Religious Context: In religious contexts, condemnatory is used to describe expressions of divine or spiritual disapproval. Religious leaders or sacred texts might issue condemnatory statements regarding behaviors that are considered sinful or contrary to divine will. This can imply both moral judgment and a call for repentance or punishment. The use of condemnatory language in this context often carries spiritual weight, suggesting that the behavior being criticized is not only wrong in the eyes of the community but also in the eyes of a higher power.

Tone and Intent: The term condemnatory also highlights the tone of the disapproval being expressed. It suggests that the judgment is not just a neutral assessment but a forceful condemnation of the subject. Whether in personal interactions, public speeches, or legal proceedings, condemnatory language is intended to communicate a clear stance that something is unacceptable. The intensity of the adjective often implies that the speaker or writer intends to provoke change or action in response to the disapproval.

In conclusion, condemnatory is an adjective that describes something expressing strong disapproval, criticism, or condemnation. It is used to convey the severity of the disapproval, whether in legal, moral, social, political, or religious contexts. A condemnatory statement or attitude is intended to reject certain actions, behaviors, or policies as wrong or unacceptable. This term emphasizes not just disapproval but a clear judgment, signaling the seriousness of the condemnation and often calling for corrective action or accountability.

Examples of CONDEMNATORY in a sentence

  • The article took a condemnatory tone toward the government’s policies.
  • His condemnatory remarks about the justice system sparked controversy.
  • A condemnatory look from the teacher silenced the classroom.
  • The report was filled with condemnatory language about corporate greed.
  • She avoided any condemnatory statements, preferring a more neutral stance.
  • The speech included several condemnatory references to past regimes.
  • Their condemnatory attitude alienated potential allies.
  • The court issued a condemnatory judgment against the company’s practices.

Origin of CONDEMNATORY

The term condemnatory is primarily an adjective used to describe language, behavior, or attitudes that express strong disapproval or condemnation.

Semantic Context: Condemnatory characterizes statements, remarks, or tones that criticize, denounce, or express judgment against someone or something. It conveys a sense of moral or authoritative reproach.

  • Etymological Roots: Condemnatory derives from the verb condemn, which comes from the Latin “condemnare” (to sentence, to find guilty), combined with the English adjectival suffix “-atory”, which forms adjectives indicating relating to or tending to a specific action. Thus, condemnatory literally means “pertaining to condemning” or “expressing condemnation.”
  • Historical Development: The adjective form emerged as an extension of the verb condemn to describe the nature or tone of expressions or attitudes. It gained usage alongside the increasing use of verbal and written critique in legal, religious, literary, and everyday contexts.
  • Cultural and Social Applications: In modern usage, condemnatory is often used in legal documents, critiques, journalistic writing, and interpersonal communication to describe remarks or positions that are openly disapproving or blaming. It signals a judgmental tone or stance, frequently used to emphasize the strength of disapproval.
  • Current Usage: Today, condemnatory is commonly employed to qualify comments, letters, speeches, or reports that involve denunciation or censure. It helps clarify that the attitude or language involved is not neutral but explicitly judgmental or reproachful.

In summary, condemnatory developed from the Latin roots of legal and moral judgment embodied in condemn, evolving into an adjective that characterizes expressions of strong disapproval or censure across various contexts.

Synonyms

  • Critical
  • Censorious
  • Disapproving
  • Reproachful
  • Judgmental
  • Blaming
  • Denunciatory
  • Reproving

Antonyms

  • Praiseful
  • Complimentary
  • Approving
  • Supportive
  • Encouraging
  • Laudatory
  • Affirming
  • Favorable

Related

  • Condemn
  • Condemnation
  • Criticism
  • Judgment
  • Disapproval
  • Reproof
  • Rebuke
  • Censure

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