Definition of ASK
ASK Verb and Noun
Ask is both a verb and a noun. As a verb, it refers to the act of requesting information, making a request, or seeking an answer, favor, or permission from someone. As a noun, ask refers to the act or instance of making a request or inquiry.
ASK as a verb
Request for Information or Help: As a verb, ask involves requesting something from someone, such as information, assistance, or clarification. It is often used when seeking specific knowledge or when prompting someone to provide a response. For example, “She asked for directions” or “I need to ask a question.”
Making Requests or Proposals: Ask also refers to the act of making a formal request or proposal, such as asking for permission or making a request for an action. Examples include “They asked for a raise” or “He asked if he could leave early.” In this sense, ask conveys a desire or intention to receive something, whether tangible or intangible.
Seeking Permission or Advice: Another common usage of ask involves seeking permission or advice. This can be as simple as requesting consent for an action or seeking guidance. Phrases like “I asked for permission to go” or “She asked for advice” highlight this application of the verb.
Social and Interpersonal Communication: In interpersonal communication, ask often fosters dialogue and interaction. It serves as a tool for initiating conversation, understanding, and building relationships. Asking questions is fundamental in learning, problem-solving, and maintaining social bonds.
ASK as a nou
The Act of Requesting: As a noun, ask refers to the actual request or inquiry made by someone. It represents a formal or informal action of seeking something. For example, “His ask was for a longer deadline” or “She made a big ask during the meeting.” This noun form can also refer to the content or substance of the request.
Financial and Social Contexts: In financial or transactional contexts, the term ask may refer to the amount or offer made in a trade or negotiation. For example, “The ask price of the stock was high” or “She made a reasonable ask for her services.”
Cultural and Social Dynamics: The noun form of ask is frequently used in discussions of social dynamics, such as in charitable requests or personal negotiations. Phrases like “That was a big ask” often imply a request that is perceived as ambitious or difficult to fulfill.
Conclusion: In conclusion, ask is both a verb and a noun, each with distinct but related meanings. As a verb, it involves requesting something, whether it’s information, permission, or help, and is a fundamental part of communication and interaction. As a noun, ask refers to the actual request or inquiry made, often in personal, social, or financial contexts. Through the act of asking, individuals navigate their relationships, seek knowledge, and pursue their goals, making it a critical tool for communication, learning, and negotiation.
Examples of ASK in a sentence
ASK as a verb in sentence
- She will ask the teacher for clarification on the assignment.
- I need to ask him for a favor regarding the project deadline.
- The children ask questions about how things work during the science lesson.
- Please ask for help if you’re unsure about how to complete the task.
- They decided to ask the manager for permission to leave early today.
- He will ask for a raise after his successful presentation next week.
- I forgot to ask about the meeting schedule when I spoke with her earlier.
- During the interview, they will ask you a series of questions about your qualifications.
ASK as a noun in sentence
- His ask for a day off was granted after he explained the situation.
- She made a simple ask for a few extra hours to complete the project.
- The politician’s ask for support was met with a positive response from the crowd.
- During the meeting, his ask for additional funding was discussed in detail.
- Her ask to change the deadline was reasonable, given the circumstances.
- The team made an ask for more resources to ensure the success of the campaign.
- His ask for a raise was carefully considered by the management team.
- The ask was straightforward: they needed volunteers for the upcoming event.
Origin of ASK
The term ask has an etymology rooted in inquiry and request, evolving to encompass both literal and figurative meanings in communication and interaction.
Semantic Context: Ask is both a verb and a noun. As a verb, it means to request information, seek permission, or make a demand. As a noun, it refers to a request, particularly one that may be significant or difficult.
- Etymological Roots: The word ask originates from the Old English “ascian” (also spelled “acsian”), meaning “to request” or “to seek information.” It is derived from the Proto-Germanic “aiskōną”, which has cognates in Old Saxon (“escon”) and Old High German (“eiscōn”). Over time, the word maintained its core meaning, though its pronunciation and spelling evolved into the modern English ask. The alternative form “aks” (now considered a nonstandard variant) also appeared in Middle English and persists in some dialects.
- Historical Development: The verb ask has been in continuous use since Old English, initially referring to inquiries and requests. In Middle English, it also took on meanings related to demanding or requiring something. Over time, its usage expanded to include polite requests, formal inquiries, and metaphorical applications such as asking for help, advice, or opinions. The noun form of ask, meaning “a request” or “an expectation,” emerged in the late 20th century, particularly in business and informal speech (e.g., “That’s a big ask”).
- Cultural and Linguistic Applications: In everyday communication, ask is one of the most fundamental verbs for interaction, appearing in spoken and written language across all contexts. In religion and philosophy, the concept of asking is central to prayers, supplications, and ethical discussions about seeking guidance or knowledge. In economics and finance, ask refers to the price at which a seller is willing to sell an asset, as in “bid and ask prices” in stock trading. The phrase “asking price” is widely used in real estate and commerce to indicate the seller’s initial price offer.
- Current Usage: Today, ask remains a common verb used in both formal and informal speech. It is fundamental to conversations, negotiations, and social interactions. The noun form, though newer, is frequently used in casual and business contexts, particularly in phrases like “a tough ask” or “a reasonable ask.” Variations of ask continue to be widely used in idioms, such as “ask for trouble” or “ask around.”
The term ask has preserved its essential meaning of inquiry and request while expanding into new linguistic and cultural contexts, remaining an essential part of everyday communication.
Synonyms
- Inquire
- Question
- Query
- Request
- Seek
- Solicit
- Probe
- Demand
Antonyms
- Answer
- Respond
- Decline
- Refuse
- Reject
- Ignore
- Neglect
- Withhold
Related
- Questioning
- Inquiry
- Request
- Petition
- Clarification
- Investigation
- Survey
- Dialogue
🌐 🇬🇧 ASK in other languages
Spanish 🇪🇸 | Preguntar |
French 🇫🇷 | Demander |
German 🇩🇪 | Fragen |
Chinese (simpl) 🇨🇳 | 询问 |
Chinese (trad) 🇨🇳 | 問 |
Italian 🇮🇹 | Chiedi |
Portuguese 🇵🇹 | Perguntar |
Dutch 🇳🇱 | Vragen |
Swedish 🇸🇪 | Be |
Norwegian 🇳🇴 | Spørre |
Finnish 🇫🇮 | Kysyä |
Romanian 🇷🇴 | Întreabă |
Polish 🇵🇱 | Întreabă |
Hungarian 🇭🇺 | Kérdez |
Czech 🇨🇿 | Požádat |
Bulgarian 🇧🇬 | Попитайте |
Ukrainian 🇺🇦 | Запитуйте |
Russian 🇷🇺 | Спросить |
Turkish 🇹🇷 | Sor |
Azerbaijani 🇦🇿 | Soruş |
Armenian 🇦🇲 | Հարցրեք |
Arabic 🇸🇦 | اسأل |
Hebrew 🇮🇱 | לִשְׁאוֹל |
Urdu 🇵🇰 | پوچھو |
Farsi/Persian 🇮🇷 | بپرسید |
Hindi 🇮🇳 | पूछें |
Bengaleli/se 🇧🇩 | জিজ্ঞাসা করুন |
Marathi 🇮🇳 | विचारा |
Telugu 🇮🇳 | అడగండి |
Tamil 🇮🇳 | கேள் |
Gujarati 🇮🇳 | પૂછો |
Kannada 🇮🇳 | ಕೇಳು |
Odia (Orya) 🇮🇳 | ପଚାର | |
Malayalam 🇮🇳 | ചോദിക്കുക |
Punjabi 🇮🇳 | ਪੁੱਛੋ |
Sinhala/ese 🇱🇰 | අහන්න |
Nepali 🇳🇵 | सोध्नुहोस् |
Burmese 🇲🇲 | မေး |
Thai 🇹🇭 | สอบถาม |
Vietnamese 🇻🇳 | Hỏi |
Malay 🇲🇾 | Tanya |
Indonesian 🇮🇩 | Tanyakan |
Tagalog 🇵🇭 | Magtanong |
Japanese 🇯🇵 | 質問 |
Korean 🇰🇷 | 질문 |
Oromo 🇪🇹 | Gaafachuu |
Somali 🇸🇴 | Waydii |
Amharic 🇪🇹 | ጠይቅ |
Swahili 🇹🇿 | Uliza |
Yoruba 🇳🇬 | Beere |
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